I. L'Etat-civil après le Ranvec de 1998 :
Despite the shortcomings, gaps and shortcomings, the Ranvec 1998 enabled a significant improvement in the state-civil (especially the birth and establishment of the national identity card known as "falsified").
Undoubtedly omissions, errors (they were trying to correct), constraints (back to the town of birth to get a copy, issue exceeded thereafter) and so on. but despite all the service remained available.
During the first parliamentary session 2009-2010, when submitting bills to amend the Law on civil status and nationality law, you had mentioned the impending start of a new administrative census (you were talking about April 2010). Even then, your presentation of the operation had raised concerns with the threatening tone that you used (HAD minne hu Maa, maa hu minne ... ... we have not forgotten the deportation).
In July 2010, the National Agency for Population Register and secure documents was created by decree 2010-150 of 07.06.2010 and has begun to implement. It
later said that the census will be launched November 28, 2010 and it seems he has been postponed three times (02/01- 02/02 - 15/02) and so far nothing.
meantime you can be understood that the provisions of Decree 2010-150 were not in harmony with the law organizing the civil status and the need to change it. This was done at the last regular session (November 2010 - January 2011). Your Order From 06/07/2010 2010-150 has therefore been the girl who is older than her mother.
We had denounced in his time two aspects Serious law (security aspect and the extreme centralization). Acts which were police, walis, of Hakem, mayors and transport services have all been transferred to a person. We clearly said it was a bad law. And you said in the preamble of the bill that the state civil false, completely false and that he needed to be taken over totally. "He had to crush and rebuild."
What seemed even more curious is the securing of Decree 2010-150 by law in Article 72 that I wanted amended and you have opposed even the principle of the discussion of the amendment.
In this decree, you create an administrative public institution (EPA) with a technical steering committee. The latter is specifically established and that this be put in the decree organizing the agency did not fail to raise questions.
Who are they? Would they have specific instructions? Why all national components have not been represented?
The agency is headed by a Director and General (ADG), then EPA that all are headed by a Director General. The EPA is a private institution rather because having an administrator who manages and controls itself. Its net sales for the form. Now that ADG is disqualified for various reasons to head the state-civil.
1 - Administration: This is not an official (no relation to the public)
2 - Grade: is someone who has made his career in state-civil business.Or (a sovereign mission of the Department of the Interior) is a technical management of the life of citizens as social, economic policy.
3 - Politically: it is a marked man because head of logistics for the election of Mohamed o / Abdel Aziz candidate in July 2009, and the one he took to manage the computer system is that there same computer system that managed the candidate Mohamed O / Abdel Aziz.
II. What happened to the civil status since the establishment of the agency and the implementation of the new texts
According to information I could gather, and you can correct those errors by making you think necessary clarifications, there have been purely and simply to liquidate the state-civil:
The first decision of the ADG is curious to ask what all the computer equipment inside is reduced to Nouakchott with prohibition to regional issue acts of civil status or extracts.
At Nouakchott, there is one person who has the key of the new software with a new operating program. The smallest mistake at a center of Nouakchott civil status must await the gentleman to be corrected. Then all the machines of the 9 Nouakchott are routinely transported to the agency to undergo corrections (Saturday) and they are returned late Sunday morning, Sunday, therefore no state-civil! You will agree with me that this is an archaic procedure when one internet connection.
Worse yet, the file management of birth exists, ADG reportedly asked the consulting firm that has committed to sort and put aside all the birth certificates that had been purpose of correction (name, date or place of birth, etc..) and in a manipulating a machine, it seems that the file has been overwritten (thousands of Mauritanians are now without a birth certificate).
auxiliaries of the state-civil constitute the interface between citizens and the administration have been overwhelmingly acknowledged. These assistants whose services were even approached by foreign embassies in our countries were outreach work in neighborhoods and villages, information on births, deaths, marriages, etc.. and preparation of minutes for the establishment of acts civil status. So they are facilitators.
III. The consequences of this situation: There
complicated system for obtaining acts of civil status.
• For the declaration of marriage, it requires the presence of spouses, the wife's guardian and two witnesses (Form very embarrassing for the Mauritanian).
• There interdependence of the various acts which led to a complete system. Example: - A newborn can not be registered without the marriage of his parents (or many couples have no records of marriages, especially in rural areas, a divorce certificate can not be established without a legal marriage, a death certificate can be obtained if there is no birth certificate.
• Limiting extreme forms of birth certificates: today, while the prints are not only Nouakchott, each center of civil status of a municipality is entitled to 100 forms per day. So you see the pressure it feels. People are queuing up since 4am and when we give 100 tickets, it was not until the next day. Some citizens are deprived of their rights that require the presentation of any other act and miss opportunities (to do a contest, apply for a job. Etc..) and it opens the door to corruption (500um/copie).
The crisis of civil status led you it seems to make exceptions for examination candidates (event, BEPC, LAC) without knowing on what basis you legal support. The establishment of student gives him a certificate proving that he is registered there, sent to the education institution concerned and sent to hakem issuing a certificate in lieu of an act of civil status when people were easily and legally their civil status.
serious technical problems are also noted in extracts from the two populations Hodhs (an act out without the name of the mother or the father or both).
IV. Recruitment of agency staff and software problem:
The agency appears to be facing an intractable problem of software that is irrelevant and not integrated and which blocks you from 2 years. Two consulting firms committed to the civil status (birth certificate and national identity card), there no possible collaboration.
For staff, we conducted a new recruitment. A contest was held to recruit 118 managers (54 managers, 54 technicians and 10 software engineers). After the competition, and having the desired number, we conducted another recruitment without known criteria. Today engineers are over 20. Can we know on what basis was performed after recruiting?
But the problem also is that people are considered civil servants recruited since May 2010 but are still without salaries and elders are in a situation of confusion.
V. The problem of national identity card and electoral register.
With a state-civil disorganized and largely destroyed, one wonders how will we develop an electoral register? One objective of the census should be the development of a new electoral register before the next elections scheduled in a few months.
The national ID card project is stopped for 2 years and ran behind his workers their rights. CIN established in 2000 are no longer valid (expired) for 2 years and it is unnecessary to establish new CIN and all services requiring this room are blocked (travel, passport, bank account opening, etc.). but the worst is that we have seen people with statements of loss of CIN with photo, with a random number. Statements completely false. It is not there preparing the biggest electoral fraud? The parties are notified.
Conclusion:
1. Instead of securing the registry, it was privatized and was destroyed. It is a general chaos which ADG was guilty.
Action
: his dismissal (he was not only disqualified from the start, but the fault is heavy).
2. The current system, if one can speak of the system, caused a rift between citizens and services of the registry (everything is centralized in one person).
Measure: The laws governing civil status must be reviewed to make them applicable.
3. Justified concerns of the people: all acts regulating their citizens' lives are in the hands of one person whose relationship with the community is unknown (it is neither an official nor an elected official or a personality) measures only clear, precise and transparent can reassure .
4. The last question worth asking is this one: on what basis would there be to organize the next election? Will you wait for the new state-civil (which seems to be blocked)? Or will there be an election on the basis of current evidence?
In any case, Sir, one thing must be clear, person never accept rigged elections.
on 20/02/11
• Declaration on the deportees, liabilities humanitarian and slavery
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